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Total stress rapid drawdown analysis of the Pilarcitos Dam failure using the finite element method

Daniel R. VANDENBERGE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 115-123 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0249-7

Abstract: stress rapid drawdown method based on finite element analysis is used to analyze the rapid drawdown failurethat occurred at Pilarcitos Dam in 1969.Strength reduction finite element analyses are used to evaluate stability of the dam.The failure mechanism predicted for Pilarcitos Dam is sensitive to the relationship between undrained

Keywords: rapid drawdown     finite element     total stress     slope stability    

Anatomy of a Tailings Dam Failure and a Caution for the Future

Jane Palmer

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 605-606 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.009

Analysis of foundation sliding of an arch dam considering the hydromechanical behavior

Maria Luísa Braga FARINHA, José Vieira de LEMOS, Emanuel MARANHA DAS NEVES

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 35-43 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0142-1

Abstract: This paper presents the application of a methodology which can be used to assess arch dam foundationA global three-dimensional model of a dam foundation was developed, in which some discontinuities werewater pressures were applied on discontinuities involved in the possible sliding mechanism along the dam, commonly used in concrete dam design.The relevance of carrying out hydraulic analysis in arch dam foundation failure studies is highlighted

Keywords: concrete dams     rock foundations     hydromechanical behavior     failure analysis    

Dynamic failure analysis of concrete dams under air blast using coupled Euler-Lagrange finite element

Farhoud KALATEH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 15-37 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0465-7

Abstract: In this study, the air blast response of the concrete dams including dam-reservoir interaction and acousticparametric study is conducted to evaluate the effects of the air blast loading on the response of concrete damHence, the analyses are performed for different heights of dam and different values of the charge distance

Keywords: air blast loading     concrete dams     finite element     dam-reservoir interaction     cavitation     concrete damage model    

Necessity of integrated methodology for hazard mitigation of quake lakes: case study of the Wenchuan Earthquake, China

Xudong FU, Fan LIU, Guangqian WANG, Wenjie XU, Jianxin ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 1-10 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0099-5

Abstract: The massive 8.0-magnitude Wenchuan Earthquake triggered huge landslides, avalanches, and debris flows that blocked rivers and created 34 important quake lakes, including the Tangjiashan Quake Lake on the Tongkou River. More than half of these lakes were identified to be of moderate or high hazard levels, so activities needed to be undertaken for hazard mitigation of potential flooding. This paper presents the mitigation processes of quake lake hazards, which involve various techniques such as rapid hazard analysis, scenario-based mitigation planning, and real-time forecasting of outburst flooding for implementation actions. The shortage of hydrologic and geological data and the nature of emergency situations raise substantial challenges in the hazard mitigation of quake lakes. This paper suggests a potential approach in dealing with quake lake hazards, which integrates the automatic monitoring network, hydrologic models, and hydrodynamic models with a comprehensive indicator for hazard levels. The necessity of improving the integrated methodology is highlighted.

Keywords: quake lake     hazard mitigation     dam failure     emergency     Tangjiashan    

Integrated management of cardiac failure: the cardiac failure clinic

Daniel LOISANCE

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 20-25 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0106-1

Abstract:

The prevalence of the risk factors and the risk of cardiac failure are both increasing in China.The wide range of clinical presentations of cardiac failure (acute or chronic) and of therapeutic approaches

Keywords: cardiac failure     cardiac transplantation     mechanical circulatory support    

Long-term dam safety monitoring of Punt dal Gall arch dam in Switzerland

M. WIELAND, G.F. KIRCHEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 76-83 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0144-z

Abstract: The 130 m high Punt dal Gall dam is located at the Swiss-Italian border in the South-eastern part ofThe dam is founded on highly folded and partially crushed dolomite and limestone formations.For the monitoring of the dam deformations five inverted pendulums were installed in the dam and threein the rock foundation of the right abutment outside of the dam.The paper describes the long-term safety monitoring of this 42 years old arch dam.

Keywords: dam safety concept     arch dam     dam instrumentation     dam safety monitoring    

China's High Dams Construction and Research on Science and Technology

Chen Zongliang

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 12,   Pages 84-89

Abstract: The scientific and technological achievements and their application in geologic exploration, dam construction, flood discharging and energy dissipation, treatment of dam foundation and treatment of high rock slopeThey in elude the 181 m-high concrete gravity dam in the Three Gorges Project, the 240 m — highCFRD, the 233 m~high Shuibuya CFRD, the 130 m- high Shapai RCC arch dam, the 131 m- high Jiangya RCCgravity dam, etc.

Keywords: hydroelectric power     high dam     gravity dam     arch dam     roller compacted concrete dam (RC-CD)     concrete facerockfill dam (CFRD)    

Features of seismic hazard in large dam projects and strong motion monitoring of large dams

Martin WIELAND,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 56-64 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0005-6

Abstract: Earthquakes can affect large dam projects in many different ways.Among these dams were the 132-m-high Shapai RCC arch dam and the 156-m-high Zipingpu concrete face rockfilldam.These recently completed dams are dam types which, up to now, have not experienced strong ground shaking

Keywords: seismic hazard     arch dam     concrete face rockfill dam     strong motion instrumentation     reservoir-triggered    

Progressive failure analysis of notched composite plate by utilizing macro mechanics approach

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 623-642 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0726-8

Abstract: In this study, gradual and sudden reduction methods were combined to simulate a progressive failure inUsing the presented method, a progressive failure is simulated based on a linear softening law priorto a catastrophic failure, and thereafter, sudden reduction methods are employed for modeling a progressivefailure.The proposed method is intended to predict the first ply failure (FPF), LPF, and dominant failure modes

Keywords: progressive failure     notched composite plate     Hashin failure criterion     macro mechanics approach     finite    

Key problems and solutions in arch dam heightening

Zuoguang FU, Yunlong HE, Sheng SU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 98-104 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0004-7

Abstract: The dam heightening, which is an effective way to increase reservoir volume, has been paid close attentionThree problems should be dealt with when an arch dam needs to be heightened: stress state getting worseat dam heel, cracking on new added concrete dam surface, and weak bonding between new added concreteand old dam.The tensile stresses on dam’s surface and joint face that have certain relations to the dam heightening

Keywords: arch dam     heighten     tensile stress     finite element method    

Influence of soft rock-fill material as dam embankment with central bituminous concrete membrane

Peter TSCHERNUTTER

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 63-70 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0016-3

Abstract: relevant material parameters for a valuation of the deformation behavior of the up- and downstream damshell by means of an embankment dam of medium height.This gave rise to the necessity of adjusting the dam design of the downstream dam shoulder.Several times higher dam settlements as well as significant differential settlements between the up-and downstream dam shell were observed during construction and operation.

Keywords: embankment dam     bituminous concrete membrane     rock-fill material properties     deformation behavior    

Bending failure performance of a shield tunnel segment based on full-scale test and numerical analysis

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1033-1046 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0973-y

Abstract: This study focuses on the bending failure performance of a shield tunnel segment.A full-scale test was conducted to investigate deformation and failure characteristics.During the loading, the bending failure process can be divided into four stages: the elastic stage, workingstage with cracks, failure stage, and ultimate stage.The characteristic loads between contiguous stages are the cracking, failure, and ultimate loads.

Keywords: shield tunnel     bearing capacity     failure mechanism     segment reinforcement    

Evaluation method of dam behavior during construction and reservoir filling and application to real dams

Yuji KOHGO, Akira TAKAHASHI, Tomokazu SUZUKI,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 92-101 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0009-2

Abstract: In this paper we analyzed a real fill-type dam, named the Minami-Aiki Dam, to verify a numerical consolidation

Keywords: fill dam     consolidation analysis     unsaturated geo-materials     impounding     construction    

Analysis of arch dam deformations

Franz PERNER, Pius OBERNHUBER,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 102-108 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0012-7

Abstract: Predicting “regular” dam deformations for prevailing conditions and comparing them with observeddeformations is an essential part of dam surveillance.Prediction of dam deformations can be based on deterministic models, purely statistical models or so-calledand the portion caused by temperature variation.The present article deals with the analysis of arch damprocedure is employed for the analysis of the deformations of the 186 m high Zillergruendl arch dam

Keywords: arch dam     analysis     Zillergruendl     concrete temperature     hybrid model    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Total stress rapid drawdown analysis of the Pilarcitos Dam failure using the finite element method

Daniel R. VANDENBERGE

Journal Article

Anatomy of a Tailings Dam Failure and a Caution for the Future

Jane Palmer

Journal Article

Analysis of foundation sliding of an arch dam considering the hydromechanical behavior

Maria Luísa Braga FARINHA, José Vieira de LEMOS, Emanuel MARANHA DAS NEVES

Journal Article

Dynamic failure analysis of concrete dams under air blast using coupled Euler-Lagrange finite element

Farhoud KALATEH

Journal Article

Necessity of integrated methodology for hazard mitigation of quake lakes: case study of the Wenchuan Earthquake, China

Xudong FU, Fan LIU, Guangqian WANG, Wenjie XU, Jianxin ZHANG

Journal Article

Integrated management of cardiac failure: the cardiac failure clinic

Daniel LOISANCE

Journal Article

Long-term dam safety monitoring of Punt dal Gall arch dam in Switzerland

M. WIELAND, G.F. KIRCHEN

Journal Article

China's High Dams Construction and Research on Science and Technology

Chen Zongliang

Journal Article

Features of seismic hazard in large dam projects and strong motion monitoring of large dams

Martin WIELAND,

Journal Article

Progressive failure analysis of notched composite plate by utilizing macro mechanics approach

Journal Article

Key problems and solutions in arch dam heightening

Zuoguang FU, Yunlong HE, Sheng SU

Journal Article

Influence of soft rock-fill material as dam embankment with central bituminous concrete membrane

Peter TSCHERNUTTER

Journal Article

Bending failure performance of a shield tunnel segment based on full-scale test and numerical analysis

Journal Article

Evaluation method of dam behavior during construction and reservoir filling and application to real dams

Yuji KOHGO, Akira TAKAHASHI, Tomokazu SUZUKI,

Journal Article

Analysis of arch dam deformations

Franz PERNER, Pius OBERNHUBER,

Journal Article